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Most packaging and printing companies currently use domestically produced printing equipment for production. Some packaging companies introduce more advanced printing equipment from abroad according to the needs of production development. This will increase technological advantages, adjust the structure of printed products, increase market competitiveness, and increase product diversity. High-quality prints, while drawing on foreign advanced printing technologies, it is also necessary to improve the company's visibility and economic benefits. However, some problems have also arisen in the introduction of more advanced printing equipment from abroad. For example, the production capacity cannot reach the original production design capability. The imported production equipment requires the use of paper with special specifications. Some of the imported equipment itself has a certain defect, causing it to be installed. And can not be completed on time and commissioning, resulting in business losses, etc., so the introduction of printing equipment for a comprehensive understanding and comparison, especially for the whole department of the Ministry of quality, technical standards, physical properties and the requirements can not be ignored indicators. It can also be pointed out here that due to the continuous deepening of institutional reforms, the bids and invitations for imported equipment from abroad have been evacuated by past government directives and plans, gradually overstepping the independent decision-making and market allocation of enterprises, especially the large number of township enterprises and private enterprises at present. The emergence of the original rules and regulations can no longer meet the requirements, need to be further improved to meet the needs of new development, so the country has made response adjustments in the introduction of printing equipment, so that the introduction of printing equipment is more reasonable, more in line with the printing industry The current rapid development needs.
Due to the gap between our country's printing equipment and the printing equipment produced by advanced countries, there is still a certain gap. Although China's printing equipment manufacturing has made great progress in recent years, it still has a certain distance compared with foreign printing equipment. Because of this, we have seen the printing equipment of advanced homes, especially high-speed multi-color printing presses, in terms of quality and degree of automation, as well as high output, and the relevant state departments have introduced foreign high-speed multi-color printing presses in previous years. On the other hand, if the single-sheet multi-color offset printing press with a printing speed of 12,000 sheets/hour or the self-use equipment with a printing speed of 60,000 sheets/hour or more, can enjoy tax-free concessions. With the introduction of a policy, there is no doubt that Packaging and printing companies in the introduction of foreign advanced printing equipment, drawing on foreign advanced printing technology, to promote the development of China's packaging and printing industry has played a great role in promoting. At the same time, the state offers certain preferential treatment for the introduction of printing equipment, but also to allow domestic equipment to complement each other in imported equipment, so that domestic printing equipment can catch up with advanced countries in a certain period of time to meet the needs of the majority of packaging and printing companies, after all, foreign printing equipment In terms of price, it is much higher than domestically-made equipment. There is indeed a certain degree of difficulty for the majority of packaging and printing companies in China. However, for some powerful packaging companies, the choice of foreign printing equipment is still more. The reason is mainly due to the relatively stable quality and performance of foreign printing equipment and the continuous updating of printing equipment. Therefore, it has greater technical advantages and has been developed in the domestic market in the past ten years. It has a stronger brand effect. The influence has accounted for a considerable share of the printing market, especially in terms of after-sales service and spare parts for equipment in recent years. It has also established maintenance points and stations to make it more attractive to domestic packaging and printing companies.
When enterprises introduce packaging printing equipment, taking the offset printing press as an example, we must pay attention to the following aspects:
1. Packaging companies in the introduction of foreign offset printing equipment, according to the production needs of the enterprise packaging printing, determine what type of offset printing equipment to buy, because there are many countries in the production of offset printing equipment, different production areas, models, varieties, brands are also many, the same There are many types of offset printing equipment, so it is difficult for companies to choose the type of offset printing equipment. As a packaging and printing company, it is necessary to specify which type of offset printing should be introduced through various channels, information, and media. The preliminary idea of ​​the machine is that offset presses have single-color, double-color, and multi-color printing machines with different types of technical parameters, such as small printed sheets and facing sheets. However, they must comply with the policies and conditions for imported printing equipment, even though they are currently subject to tax relief. There are cases where each person holds the word, but imported offset printing equipment must have "high-speed automatic multi-color printing" with high technical content (multi-color offset printing machines such as sheet-fed multi-color offset printing machines with a printing speed of 12,000 sheets/hour or more) and "digital printing. "Technology" is the development direction of the current advanced countries and printing technology, especially after China's accession to the WTO, printing technology is also And then the world, in order to maintain the competitiveness of China's printing industry in the world, to enable enterprises to be invincible.
2. When the current packaging and printing companies introduce foreign advanced offset printing equipment, they must purchase through bidding. Therefore, bidding and tendering are very important for the overall understanding of the quality, price, and use of offset printing equipment in the selection of packaging and printing equipment, and more detailed comparisons can be made on the bidding equipment in various countries, including various performance indicators and production of printing equipment. effectiveness.
Take the introduction of a high-speed four-color offset printing press as an example. In addition to the power supply requirements, the following are mainly emphasized: Equipment specifications and configurations, feeder parts, dampening parts, ink supply parts, printing parts, and paper delivery Equipment, other (including automatic air supply system, stepless technology drive system, automatic lubrication system, etc.). In terms of price, due to the recent economic downturn in Japan, resulting in the depreciation of the yen, Japan's offset press prices have declined, so when buying foreign products of the same kind, the price factor is worth considering. However, as a packaging and printing company, it is necessary to consider the printing of fine corrugated cardboard, and there are different requirements for general paper printing. His printing thickness should be increased. In the past, fine corrugated packaging printing was generally printed on whiteboard paper and then pasted on thin corrugated paper. It was time-consuming and laborious, and it was often easy to scratch and damage the printed surface when it was being paste. The current appearance of some offset presses can be directly printed. On fine corrugated cardboard, it cannot but be said that it is a major improvement in packaging printing, which has greatly promoted the production of corrugated boxes. General offset printing machine printing thickness range is about 0.03 ~ 1.0mm, mainly considering the use of 450 g thick white paper printing, but the thickness of thin corrugated board printing will have to increase accordingly, so the printing thickness increased to 1.2mm, can solve the thickness is not enough problem. Therefore, the introduction of offset printing equipment can not be blind, and should be considered in a comprehensive and careful manner. In particular, experts who participate in the meeting can be consulted and understood in the bid opening meeting. They should listen to their suggestions, and there is a need for packaging and printing companies to introduce foreign offset printing equipment. Help. In addition, the introduction of offset printing equipment of the same type in the country, as far as possible on-site inspection, is beneficial to the introduction of printing equipment.
3. Most foreign advanced four-dead offset presses currently introduced are controlled by the central integrated central road. The processors are centralized in the central box. The data exchange path of the units is short. There is no need for fiber connection, and the system has strong stability, relying mainly on more than 20 blocks. The circuit module controls the normal operation of the entire offset press, but it is often used improperly, and it is easy to damage the circuit block therein and affect the production. In addition, it takes a long time to easily cause the component's own anti-charge ability to decline, affecting the normal operation. This situation has occurred in other imported printing equipment, and the components and parts are sometimes difficult to purchase, so it must be indispensable. of.
General introduction of foreign famous brands of four-color offset printing machine, both in quality and use have a very good reputation. However, it is very important that the import of equipment in the bidding document should provide all the consumables and spare parts that are permitted in the two years according to the requirements in the bidding documents. This is because some equipment importers are often ambiguous in the bids. , This should be provided by the water, some of them actually become users to purchase, no intention to increase the company should not spend, so that the overall increase in the cost of imported equipment, it is necessary to carefully review the provided imported printing equipment and immediately attachment, spare parts details The list and the list and whether it meets the requirements in the invitation to bid.
4. After sales service is a very important part. General packaging and printing companies after importing foreign printing equipment, equipment importers can carry out equipment installation and commissioning according to the contract. Once the equipment importer has won the bid and the equipment purchase company has signed the contract, the importer should fulfill the terms of the contract, and With regard to the services provided in recent years, the work in this area is still possible, but there are also some problems. For example, after some printing equipment installation and debugging work is completed, the offset printing press also enters the operation stage and seems to be put into the normal production order. However, it is often very easy at this time. The main problem is that after the equipment is installed and commissioned, the employees of the company are not new to the equipment. Familiarity and unskilled operating procedures.
In addition, there are some minor problems in the device itself, which causes some problems in the device. Therefore, it is difficult to find another device importer to ask for help to solve the problem. Sometimes it is difficult to find, and sometimes the money can be used to “get some waterâ€. Also asked about the cost requirements, so some companies that introduced printing equipment encountered such problems and often sighed: At this time, Zhang Changshu took control of their hands. They would come and come and they would not come if they did not come. You also had no alternative. In short, after-sales service is an issue that equipment importers should pay attention to, and it is also a manifestation of good faith. There should be no situation where “good things are said before sales, and there is no audio after saleâ€. Making good service is a very important means to open the domestic printing equipment market. It is not easy for a packaging and printing company to introduce an imported printing device. Therefore, strict control is exercised and all possible problems are solved before the introduction to avoid losses to enterprises and the country. ("China Packaging News and Printing Weekly")
Problems Needing Attention in the Introduction of Printing Equipment by Packaging and Printing Enterprises
With the further development of the market economy, the demand for printing products is increasing, and the fields and scope of use are constantly expanding. There are mainly samples, product advertisements, pictures, trademarks, decoration, and color printing and packaging. The printing products require exquisite and high-end products. It is due to the rapid increase in packaging in recent years. It also puts forward higher requirements for color printing and packaging. A beautifully printed package can attract more consumers, increase its shelf tension, and increase the sales rate of goods. The quality of packaging is often direct. Affecting the competitiveness of products in the market, there is an inseparable relationship between packaging products and printing and commodities, and its importance has been beyond doubt. Color printing packaging is not only limited to sales packaging, has been extended to the transport of large packaging, from the past, the color printing of white paper to the direct printing of fine corrugated paper, printing technology and more difficult, the requirements of high color accuracy , bright color, correct and clear. From the current market, you can see beautifully printed home appliances, toys, porcelain, fruit and other packaging.